How we define Deal Velocity, from accepted lead to opportunity

The days between a lead and an opportunity belong to nobody, which is where handovers stall. We measure them as the median days from an accepted lead to an opened opportunity.

How do you measure lead to opportunity conversion?

Record the date a lead is accepted and the date it becomes an opportunity in the CRM, then report the median number of days between the two each month, with the stalled leads listed beside it. Torke calls this Deal Velocity, and it covers only the handover between marketing and sales rather than the whole sales cycle. Report it next to the conversion rate, the share of accepted leads that become opportunities, because a fast median over a small share hides most of the leads.

Lead to opportunity conversion time covers the stretch of the sales process that most reports skip. Marketing reports the leads it delivered, sales reports the opportunities in its forecast, and the days in between belong to nobody, which is where a lead who asked for a conversation in their own words can wait two weeks for a first call and lose interest. The time from lead to opportunity takes little effort to measure and tells you more about a handover than any meeting between the two teams.

We call our version of this measure Deal Velocity: the median number of days between the moment a client accepts a lead and the moment that lead becomes an opportunity in their CRM. Most people use deal velocity, or sales velocity, for the whole sales cycle from first contact to signature, which Torke doesn't control, so our definition covers only the stretch our handover affects. The clock starts at acceptance, after the five business days in which the client can reject a lead for a reason from a fixed list, so it measures what happens once both sides agree the lead meets the five facts.

The days between acceptance and opportunity are spent on routing, a first call and the decision by the client's team to open an opportunity, and each step fails in its own way. A lead is routed to someone on holiday, a first call is booked ten days out because the calendar is full, or a salesperson waits until the second meeting to open an opportunity because their forecast is judged on it. None of these shows up in a lead count, and all of them lengthen the sales cycle before it has formally started.

Implementing the measure needs two dated fields in the CRM and one agreed rule. The first field is the acceptance date, written when the rejection window closes, and the second is the date the opportunity is created and linked to the same contact and account. The rule says what opens an opportunity, for example a first call in which the buyer confirms the need and names a next step, and it is written down together with the lifecycle stages so both teams count the same event. The metric is then the median of the difference between the two dates, reported monthly with the number of leads behind it.

Take a month with 11 accepted leads, of which 8 became opportunities. If those 8 took 3, 4, 4, 6, 9, 12, 21 and 30 days, the median is 7.5 days while the average is about 11, because two slow leads pull the average up, so the median describes the usual handover better. The 3 leads that haven't become opportunities are reported next to it with their age in days, since a velocity figure that leaves out the stalled leads makes the handover look faster than it is.

The metric reads badly in three situations. With fewer than ten accepted leads a month, one slow lead moves the median by days, so we report it over a rolling quarter until the volume supports a monthly figure. A client whose team opens opportunities only after a technical evaluation will show a long Deal Velocity for reasons unrelated to the handover, so the rule for opening an opportunity has to match before two teams' figures are compared. And a short Deal Velocity says nothing about whether the opportunity closes, which stays with the client's own team to measure.

For a revenue leader, Deal Velocity turns a handover argument into a number both teams can see. When it rises, the dated fields usually show where the days went, whether in routing, in the calendar or in the opportunity rule, and fixing any of the three costs nothing in media. It matters for pricing as well, since a fee per accepted lead only makes sense when accepted leads become opportunities at a pace the client's team can sustain. That is one reason our pricing starts with a fixed monthly fee and adds a per-lead fee to a fixed base only after three months of measured results support it.

A lead that waits loses the reason it was a lead, because the signal that opened the window keeps fading while the lead sits in a queue, as the week something changed describes, and the same holds for inbound demo requests and conversations at a trade fair. Pull last quarter's accepted leads, put the acceptance date next to the opportunity date for each one, calculate the median, and then look at the three slowest, since they show which step of your handover to fix first.

Questions readers ask

Each answer stands on its own, so you can forward one to a colleague, and an assistant asked the same question can quote it as it is.

What is a good lead to opportunity time in B2B?

There is no reliable public benchmark across industries, because companies open opportunities at different moments. Compare your own median from month to month, and compare it between teams only once they agree on what opens an opportunity.

Should lead to opportunity time use the average or the median?

The median. A few slow leads pull the average up, so it describes the usual handover badly. List the stalled leads next to the median, so the figure can't look faster than the handover really is.

When does the clock start for deal velocity?

At Torke, at acceptance, once the five business days a client has to reject a lead have passed. Starting at delivery would count days spent reviewing the lead, which belong to the rejection window.

You own a target on a long sales cycle

Work back from the revenue target and the close date to the accepted leads you need each month, and the last date a new lead can still close this period.

Open the pipeline calculator

Bring us the problem, and we bring the solution to it

Tell us what your team sells, who buys it and where deals stop moving. You'll get a written reply saying which way of working fits you, or whether a Diagnostic makes sense, and if neither does, the reason.

What would you like to talk about?

Your answers go straight to Vincent's inbox at vincent@torke.tech, and no third-party form service handles them. So we can see which pages lead to a conversation, the site keeps your company name, the topic you chose, the pages you read before writing and the network, city and IP address of your request in a database in the EU. The IP address is deleted after 90 days and the rest after 395, and none of it is sold or shared.